Jim Booth, a North Carolina [USA] native, is currently the Director
of the Effective Writing Program at the University of Maryland
University College. PopMatters contacted him in Maryland after
attending his book reading at The Regulator Bookstore in Durham, NC.
PopMatters: Daniel Randolph Deal [the main character in The New
Southern Gentleman] has the required "bloodline" for inclusion in
the illusive membership list of Southern Aristocracy. The influx of new
blood into the south has affected this list in what ways? How much does
personal wealth and property, rather than "bloodline", influence
membership in 2003?
Jim Booth: I never thought I'd be saying this about the South, but we've
been bought. Money matters a WHOLE LOT in the South now in ways it
didn't even 25 years ago, at the time this novel takes place (the
1970s). But the signs are there in Dan Deal. He studies the law,
surely a "gentleman's" profession, but he is interested in the law
because of its financial rewards.
This influx of "new blood," as you call it, flows green rather than
red. And for my part, I haven't seen the great good it's done us. I
look at my hometown, Eden, NC, done in by the move of the textile
industry offshore and the lack of corporate citizenship from the
"carpetbagger" that came in, Miller Brewing, and my adopted hometown,
Winston-Salem, nearly done in by the self-aggrandizing desertions of
Wachovia and U.S. Airways (Piedmont Airlines) and the deconstruction of
R. J. Reynolds , and I see a pattern. Urbanization. Loss of
connection with the region, the people, the culture. These things are
reflective of the "new" New South that Dan is a harbinger of.
It's ALL about money, now. It talks and pedigree walks.
PM: In Pilgrim in the Ruins, a biography of Walker
Percy, author Jay Tolson writes about Walker's intentions in The
Last Gentleman. "Percy knew very well where his novel was heading.
He knew he was writing about the wandering of a lost southern romantic,
a spiritual as well as physical odyssey that would lead the troubled
protagonist to a vision of possible salvation in the act of baptism
(not the protagonist's baptism, as in The Gramercy Winner, but
the baptism of another of the novel's characters). To some extent,
Percy's model was Dostoyevksy's Idiot, although Percy envision a
character even worse off than the epileptic holy fool, Prince Myshkin .
Will Barrett, living in a thoroughly secularized world, only dimly
perceives that his life may have some meaning beyond this world."
JB: Deal, in The New Southern Gentleman, thoroughly embraces his
secularized world, believing not only in the proper bloodline, but also
in the spiritual quality of a proper automobile as well as the
importance of location in choosing one's living quarters. Like Barrett,
he doesn't consider his life having meaning beyond the here and now.
How intentional was the omission of a religious conversion in advancing
Deal's character? Do you consider that part of the soulless abyss he
seems to personify at the end, when confronted by Evelyn?
Evelyn moved to his side. She whispered into his ear, her words
almost a hiss, "Yes. You are talking to Grandfather. I'm
sure you'll be able to convince him that I'm lying, that
I'm just some whore, that you're a gentleman who made a
mistake, got caught in some passing fancy."
JB: Dan is not a religious person. First, he's an Episcopalian, and
there's no requirement of religiosity for us (I'm one, too). Second,
that religious conversion stuff is just SO Modernist in a way. Dan's a
post-modern Southerner. His religion is like his Porsche-part of the
right image, something for consumption. He'd probably laugh at the idea
of religious conversion-although he'd be perfectly okay with
prosecuting or persecuting someone for not observing the superficial
niceties of "proper respect." Conversion of any kind involves
self-awareness, and Dan has precious little of that.
PM: What's it like, since this is your first published novel,
to travel around to bookstores for book signings? I know you recently
were in Durham at The Regulator Bookstore. Tell us about the
experience(s) you've had while traveling.
JB: I'm an old touring rock musician, so the road is nothing new.
Obviously the venues are smaller, and it's quieter, but it's a lot like
touring with a rock band. People come to see you, people want to
pretend they know you, people you haven't seen in years show up. It's
fun, and you don't have to worry nearly as much about police trouble,
equipment getting stolen, etc. I've reconnected with several people who
had fallen off my radar and connected with some I wanted to meet. It's
been great that way.