Dogfight
A bloody Rottweiler. A car chase. A wreck.
Amores Perros (roughly translated as "Love's a
Bitch") begins with a series of gory facts, conveyed
with deft, wrenching celerity. Directed by Alejandro
González Iñárritu and written by Guillermo Arriaga
Jordan (reportedly, the screenplay went through 36
drafts over three years), the movie is a tightly
edited, wildly energetic paean to the trauma of
relationships, between people and between people and
their dogs. The film's Mexico City is crowded, dirty,
and riven by class disparities, and the opening car
chase leads through it in a way that's half
nightmarish, half hyper-realistic: you feel like
you're on a ferocious ride, but when it ends -- so
abruptly in these first few seconds, with metal
crunching, horns blaring, onlookers screaming, and
bodies crumpling -- oi, the film is only just
beginning.
Divided into three sections, all three leading to and
from that first car crash, Amores Perros pulses with
an unusual visual potency, courtesy of cinematographer
Rodrigo Prieto (who uses a different film stock for
each section). The first plot concerns the passengers
in that first car, with the bloody dog: after the
accident, you learn that Octavio (Gael Garcia Bernal)
and his pal are on the run after their dog (wimpering
in the backseat as they zoom through the city's busy
streets) has been shot by a rival dog-owner. But
before you even know that much, you learn a little bit
about how Octavio gets himself into that dire
situation. At the beginning of his section, Octavio is
living with his brother Ramiro (Marco Perez), Ramiro's
pregnant wife, Susana (Vanessa Bauche), and their
baby, in a tiny apartment, along with the brothers'
mother, who daily complains about Ramiro's perpetual
poverty. He runs a drugstore cash register for a
measly paycheck, but finds that he can make
significantly more money robbing drugstores. In the
robbery scenes, he turns less mean and more confident.
Ramiro and his partner cover their faces with ski
masks, then rub foreheads, an incongruously tender
ritual that leads directly to an adrenalin-pumping
next moment, as they dash inside the store, guns
waving and spittle flying.
Given Ramiro's extracurricular activities, at first,
Octavio appears to be the less aggressive of the
brothers, but as he watches Ramiro abuse Susana, he
develops an increasingly obsessive, even contentious,
affection for her. Disturbed by listening to them in
the throes of noisy make-up sex, Octavio gets her to
come outside for a made-up urgent phone call, then
paws her in the hallway, unable to understand her
resistance. He imagines himself her savior, and
discovers that she will pay attention to him when he
starts handing over fat wads of money for Susana to
hide in her closet, in preparation for what Octavio
envisions will be a romantic escape from their bleak
existence. That Susana has a different understanding
of their romance is obvious to everyone but Octavio,
who is determined that his version of the story is the
right one.
He expects to be right in part because, for a brief
while, his life does appear to be perversely charmed.
He makes his money in illegal dogfighting, after
accidentally discovering that the family dog, the
Rottweiler Cofi, is a frighteningly proficient killer
(who then hangs out patiently and good-naturedly,
while Octavio watches tv in his teeny bedroom). Vile
and alarming, the dogfights dominate this section of
the film, cut up into brief, edgy images and pumped by
hiphop collective Control Machete's "Si Senor" on the
soundtrack. But apparently, it's not enough that the
dogfight scenes -- and in particular, the
after-the-dogfight scenes, which show limp, chewed-up
dog bodies -- are flat-out terrible to see. For the
film's U.S. release, Lions Gate has joined with the
Humane Society in a campaign to discourage the
activity.
The fights serve as ugly counterpoints to stolen
moments between Octavio and Susana, which are in
themselves anything but romantic. Rather, they are
rushed and desperate, mini-respites from the rest of
the day but devoid of passion. You know from the start
that this section of the film will effectively end
with the accident (though extra details and
consequences are revealed later in the film), but it's
still a jolting transition to the next section, also
focused on betrayal and dashed ambitions.
Supermodel Valeria (Goya Toledo) is driving her fancy
sportscar when she's slammed by Octavio's car, and
badly fractures her leg in the wreck. Her story
involves her coming to terms with an imperfect body
and ruined dreams. Stuck in a wheelchair in her new
apartment, gazing out the window on a billboard
featuring her long lithe legs in all their
once-profitable glory. Her wealthy magazine publisher
boyfriend Luis (Jorge Salinas) has just left his wife
and children in order to start a fabulous new life
with Valeria. But after the wreck, Valeria is at a
loss, and turns away from Luis, unable to see him --
or more to the point, herself -- in the way she once
did.
And so, she devotes her attention to her foofy little
pooch, Richie. Alas, soon after moving in to the new
apartment, Richie falls in a hole in the floor and
then spends days whimpering beneath the floorboards,
unable to find his way back: and really, he is a poor
little doggie, saddled with so much symbolic weight!
While he's underneath, Valeria and Luis are just a few
feet above, falling apart, angry, fearful, and
mutually hurtful because they are afraid. While
Valeria's teary reactions are understandable, they
also illustrate that she is incapable, at least
initially, to live a life that isn't full of excess
and decadence -- she is a literal poster girl for the
social value of wealth and beauty, after all. The film
actually pays more attention to Luis' breakdown: in
part he responds to her collapse, but he's also facing
a loss of his own -- Valeria was his dream,
embodied. She can't walk, but Luis becomes impotent,
unable to speak, feel, or even interact with people,
now that he's lost his accustomed self-assurance.
El Chivo's (Emilio Echevarria) story wraps up the
trilogy in a way that is at once tragic, cathartic,
and galvanizing. An erstwhile professor and family
man, he long ago left that life in order to be a
guerilla revolutionary, only to have his idealism
dashed. Now he's working as a freelance hitman and
living in a beat-down house with a pack of street
dogs, whom he loves fiercely. While scoping his newest
mark (who has been contracted by his own brother: yet
another commentary by the film on the ongoing
devastation of family "values"), El Chivo discovers
that he's having an affair with El Chivo's daughter.
The daughter is unaware of her father's existence,
having been told as a child that he died. And so El
Chivo begins to watch her from distances, with remorse
and self-hatred. His surveillance of her (shot to
match his surveillance of the mark) makes her look
like another one of his targets.
Before this dilemma arises -- will he kill his
daughter's sleezeball amore for money? -- El Chivo had
come to a kind of peace with himself, with his focus
on day-to-day survival and shut-down on all moral
questions. His serenity is even more violently
disturbed when he saves the Rottweiler from the car
wreck, brings it home, and nurses it back to health.
Cofi recovers and falls back on his training (or is it
his nature?), attacking El Chivo's other dogs. At this
point, El Chivo must reevaluate what he believes and
what he does.
All of these narrative strands come together in the
car crash, but the fragments also stand in relation to
one another. At once grandly emotional and formally
efficient, the movie is also testosterone-driven, much
like its most obvious predecessors, that is, films by
Tarantino, Scorsese, Bunuel. But it has something else
going on as well, a mix of wonder and dismay at such
excesses. Perhaps more importantly, it offers a
welcome antidote to Hollywoody visions of Mexico
(Traffic, All the Pretty Horses, The Mexican),
revealing an urban Mexico that is neither sanitized
nor demonized: for all the death in it, this place
feels utterly immediate and alive.