+ interview with Ted Demme, director of Blow
+ another review of Blow by F.L. Carr
Can you hear me knocking?
"Money isn't real. It doesn't matter. It only seems
like it does." This is the weighty lesson that Fred
Jung (Ray Liotta) proffers to his young son George
(Jesse James), during an early scene in Blow. The
kid is skeptical, since he's seen his parents fighting
over money for years, to the point that his mother has
left home a few times, out of frustration with Fred's
inability to make a decent wage, no matter how many
jobs he works. It doesn't help matters that when Fred
utters his words of wisdom, he's just declared
bankruptcy, and brought little Georgie along to the
bank to witness the event. No surprise, the child is
upset: he scrunches up his face and rejects Fred's
advice, just like he rejects his offer of a
cheer-you-up ice cream.
At this point, the adult George's voice-over
interjects: he decided then and there that he would
never ever live like his parents. For George Jung,
money is all too real.
Blow is all about how reality and money get mixed up. And for this film, the mix is even more
complicated than usual, since its protagonist is based
the real-life George Jung, drug dealer extraordinaire
and Pablo Escobar's right-hand man during cocaine's
late-'70s to early-'80s heyday. His story is certainly
amazing and eventually, tragic: a kid from a working
class neighborhood in Weymouth, Massachusetts, he grew
up to make multiple millions of illegal dollars and
partied with international before he was busted for
the last time and imprisoned until 2015. But even more
important, for Ted Demme's entertaining epic-lite
film, is the fact that George is an emblem of excess,
arrogance, and irresponsibility, attitudes that have
everything to do with being who he was at the time --
an All-American hustler.
Based on Bruce Porter's 1993 biography, David McKenna
and Nick Cassavetes's episodic script is duly
impressed with its subject, by turns sympathetic,
affectionate, and outraged on his behalf. It opens on
little boy George, adoring his father, fretful as his
parents argue, resentful as his mother Ermine (Rachel
Griffiths) returns -- at Christmas time, no less --
after one of her many attempts to leave Fred. Where
George and his dad are repeatedly framed in loving
closeness, Ermine is typically shot at a distance or
in darkness, selfish and unsupportive.
From here, George grows up into the fabulously
charismatic Johnny Depp, hair blond and shades dark.
At 21, he and his childhood friend, huggable-bearlike
Tuna (Ethan Suplee) leave Massachusetts for Manhattan
Beach, where they move into a seaside apartment and
survey the sights. One of their lovely stewardess
neighbors, Barbara (Franka Potente, from Run Lola Run, managing a creditable non-German accent, most of
the time) falls for George right away. When the boys
are looking for a way to pay rent (without having to
"get a job and what not"), the aptly nicknamed Barbie
introduces them to the superbly named Derek Foreal
(Paul Reubens), local weed-distributor and owner of
the area's first men's hair salon. Flamboyantly
charming in his own devil-doll way, Derek is, like
everyone else, instantly taken by George, identifying
him as the perfect "Ken" for Barbie. Though George and
Derek apparently make a formidable business team, the
film tends to use Derek for minor comedic effect
(perhaps this is a function of the "novelty casting"
of Reubens). As little as you see of it, Derek and
George's relationship suggests that George was rather
remarkably progressive for a beauteous straight boy
during the 1960s, so at ease with his boy that they
cozy up and smooch for the camera on Christmas.
On one level, scenes like this extend the film's
portrait of George as just the nicest guy on the
planet. On another level, it shows the casual glee
taken by dope dealers back in the day. Long before
"Just say no" and the commercially promoted War on
Drugs, selling marijuana was a laid-back way to make a
living, not the stepping stone to evil and depravity
that it's become recently. Things change when George
comes up with a way to escalate business, by using
Barbie as courier between California and pot-starved
New England (used to be, no one searched stewardess's
bags). He even figures out how to cut out the
middleman, flying the stuff up in bulk from Mexico.
It's all fun and goodness, a 60s-style beach-party
montage, complete with corny long lens zooms and
Pilot's "Blinded by the Light," smoke, sunglasses, and
bonfires everywhere. As George puts it, "It was
perfect."
It is perfect, until he's busted with 660 pounds of
pot at O'Hare. During his first stint in prison (or,
"crime school," as George describes it), he hooks up
with cell-mate Diego (Jordi Molla), who happens to
know a fellow by the name of Pablo Escobar (Cliff
Curtis). As soon as he's paroled, George meets El
Padrone in Colombia and they go into business, very
big business. George reports that he and Escobar were
responsible for some 85 % of the coke that came into
the U.S. during the early '80s, when it was the
coolest drug around, equally suited for disco parties
and board rooms.
He's doing so well that he and Diego don't have room
in their apartment for all their money (one cute-funny
scene shows them literally crowded by boxes and boxes
of cash -- "We're gonna need a bigger boat," says
George, dryly. And so, they follow Escobar's lead, and
store the loot in Noriega's U.S.-condoned Panamanian
bank. Though Blow doesn't go into detail concerning
the official and unofficial politics of drug-running
at the time, it does suggest that for a while, the biz
was glamorous and easy, if you paid attention to
details. But -- and there must be a "but," because
George is an object lesson -- while George is
especially smart about the mechanics (hiring the
planes, setting up the connections), he's actually
pretty terrible at handling his personal business. He
means well, but he is an unthinking, self-absorbed
asshole, marrying a rival's fiancee, a ravishing
Colombian cokehead named Mirtha (Penelope Cruz) and
ignoring the obvious fact that Diego is falling apart.
And then, George's life changes. He and Mirtha have a
beautiful daughter, Kristina (Emma Roberts), And he
decides to go straight. It's at this point that,
according to the movie anyway, the DEA and FBI target
George with a vengeance. And so he looks like a victim
several times over -- betrayed by his rule-bound
mother, demanding wife, and unfaithful friends, and
pursued by the dogged feds. George never appears to be
a criminal mastermind, even though, of course, he's
fully aware of Escobar's brutality (strikingly
illustrated during their first meeting), the terrible
conditions for laborers who harvest and manufacture
cocaine, and the awful addiction and depression of his
own wife (this last indicated in a chilling montage of
Kristina's birthday parties, as Mirtha becomes
increasingly withdrawn and sunken-eyed each year).
Instead, the film extols his kindness and optimism,
all the while showing those around him, in particular
the Mexicans and Colombians, as cheaters and wackos.
Bad boys have always made for good cinema. Lately,
they've become especially popular for auteurist
look-backs at "important" eras, for examples, Oliver
Stone's The Doors, Martin Scorcese's Goodfellas,
and Paul Thomas Anderson's Boogie Nights, all of
which resonate in this film -- Demme knows his film
history. As a film, gorgeously shot by Ellen Kuras
(Swoon, Summer of Sam, Bamboozled), meticulously
edited by Kevin Tent (Election), and exuberantly
directed by Demme, Blow is a great fun ride. As an
indictment of the penal system that puts kids away and
so, teaches them to be lifetime criminals, it's
effective, though its focus on the white, bigtime
celebrity-dealer doesn't quite make the case for all
the smalltimers, the underclass kids locked up for
years, for minimal crimes.
Blow's focus on the painful price George continues
to pay (Kristina still has not visited him in prison)
means that it doesn't have to come to terms with its
own celebration of him. He doesn't go out in a blaze
of glory, he's not mean or violent like Scarface, but
he's also not entirely recuperable within a standard
moral economy. The ambiguity is complex and important,
but it isn't pressed very hard: this is Johnny Depp
we're talking about, after all. And so, the film
leaves you with George's abundant personal magnetism
and good intentions as the central coordinates by
which you might chart your response to his story. His
place and responsibility in an extensive system of
corruption remain unclear.