+ another review by Todd R. Ramlow
Here We Are Now, Entertain Us
Who knew? Nicole Kidman makes a perfect drag queen.
As Satine, the queen bee diva whore in Moulin Rouge,
Baz Luhrmann's fabulously reverential deconstruction
of movie musicalness, Kidman is mesmerizing. Breathy
and sinuous, precisely trussed up in her corsets and
seamed stockings, her fiery red mane falling so
provocatively about her unbelievably pale face, Satine
is a vision, exactly what you want her to be.
By definition, of course, such an illusory object of
desire is insubstantial and shifty, the kind of ideal
girl you might design if you knew how to code CGI or
were assigned to conjure the cover of next month's
Maxim magazine. As it happens, the film provides you
with a stand-in observer and creator, the perfect
lover for Satine. She's the most popular courtesan and
performer at the Club Moulin Rouge in
turn-of-the-last-century Paris. He is our impoverished
artist-narrator, Christian (Ewan McGregor), nearly as
pretty and ethereal as she (the genders aren't exactly
fixed, if you'd rather they weren't). The fact that
Satine is dying of consumption from frame one is
hardly incidental. The Moulin Rouge, of course -- like
all nightclubs, art, music, beauty, and entertainment
-- is about consuming and being consumed. Satine may
be what you want but she's not what she seems: she
drags her exaggerated femininity, her perpetual
availability, her openness to love and sex and abuse,
for whoever will pay her. That is her perfection, her
ability to disguise her own desires, or to be so open
about them that they coincide with her client's. As a
performer, a goddess, a dream, Satine is yours.
The film opens with Christian pecking away at his
ancient Underwood (demonstrating that he is an earnest
writer), teary-eyed as he recalls his passion for a
woman he will never possess completely and forever.
His infinite sadness has nothing to do with their
inability to consummate -- for they do, throughout the
film, often and joyfully -- but because Satine is
already dead as he spins his story. This detail -- her
death -- makes his the purest and grandest love of
all, for she will never not be the extraordinary
Satine. She will always be the perfect drag queen,
ever possible, never found out.
With regard to plot, then, Moulin Rouge isn't
really getting at new ideas, but reexamining old ones
with an incredibly perceptive and impassioned eye.
Luhrmann is a thorough showman, which you know already
from his previous films, Strictly Ballroom (1992)
and William Shakespeare's Romeo + Juliet (1996),
both wildly inventive refashionings of familiar genres
(dance movies, Shakespeare movies). With Moulin Rouge, he has more money ($50 million), great
production and art design, courtesy of his own company
(Bazmark), and a collection of digitized sets (Satine
lives in a building literally shaped like an
elephant).
He's come up with a marvelous array of mix-n-match
pop tunes as soundtrack for this intoxicating
neverland, including the hard-to-get Nirvana anthem,
"Smells Like Teen Spirit," Valeria's cover of "Rhythm
of the Night," and Patti LaBelle's "Lady Marmalade"
redone by Christina Aguilera, Lil' Kim, Mya, and Pink
(another closet queen), produced by just too addictive
Missy Elliot. In the rousing introduction to the
Moulin Rouge, these numbers collide as the cancan
girls flip their skirts, the avaricious club
manager/emcee, Harold Zidler (Jim Broadbent), all but
twirls his mustache, and the patrons push and shove.
It's a whirling dervish of a party. "Here we are now,
entertain us." Cobain's wry insight, coming (again and
again) in the midst of an onslaught of fast cuts and
swooping cameras, supersaturated colors, commotion of
costumes, is here made sublime. Has any single line
ever captured so completely the raison d'etre of the
music-film-theater-tv-magazine-etc.-etc. industry, the
thrilling tumult of imagination and need, and oh yes,
consumption?
This combinatory rush of craft and rapture makes for
an endless ache and appetite, excess and distress. You
can never be satisfied at the Moulin Rouge, which
makes it an apt metaphor for the hyper-yearning that
characterizes current pop culture. In this context,
Satine is indeed the consummate emblem of such
yearning. When I first saw the film, I confess, I
thought Kidman's performance seemed thin, her singing
voice less solid than McGregor's. But I've changed my
thinking, watching her on every talk show she could
have found to be on, over the past week. Satine and
Kidman are of an excessive, emblematic piece. Much
like Satine, Kidman is now frighteningly transformed
into the supreme trooper and elusive dream-girl
combined. Look at what she has to deal with, the topic
that every interviewer asks her about -- the
inevitably nasty divorce, miscarriage, rumors about
her and his diverging sexual lives. Why would anyone
put herself through such a barrage? Her response to
the most painful and boring of questions -- "How are
you doing?" -- is flawless. She tells inquisitors that
she's so happy to be promoting a film that's all about
exemplary love, that this process is actually helping
her get through the divorce. Junkets and talk shows
are helping someone get through a divorce? Now that is
scary.
There's more, and also less. In Moulin Rouge, the
movie about exemplary love, the doomed Satine performs
a Madonna-derived (but really, what pop-cultural
moment is not Madonna-derived these days?)
concoction of "Diamonds are a Girl's Best Friend" and
"Material Girl," so you know where she's coming from,
or rather, what she's going after. Christian's
back-story is equally uninspired: a British
expatriate, he's looking to make art in Montmarte, and
he's hired to write lyrics for a musical based on his
thunderstriking inspiration, when he comes up with the
lyrics for "The Sound of Music." (That this particular
musical -- more particularly, "My Favorite Things" --
is also an opening reference for Lars von Tier's
Dancer in the Dark, an even more extremely
deconstruction of the genre, suggests that Julie
Andrews, et. al. constitute the musical most in need
of undoing.) The scene has him performing as if in a
trance, for a group of revelers and play-makers headed
up by Henri de Toulouse Lautrec (John Leguizamo,
looking a little too much like the evil clown in
Spawn, short, digitized, and garish). Lautrec is the
device to get Christian together with Satine (whom the
painter knows) and the occasional chorus (as in
"commentating," as in "Greek"), but as the latter, he
is underused.
Moulin Rouge is at its best when it is doing
musicals (or better, when it's undoing them), when it
is hysterical and strange and illogical, when it
focuses not on inconsequential plot, but on
abstractions, fantasies, and the exalted deceptions of
love. And so, the deception within the deception is
the thing: funded by the slimy Duke of Monroth
(Richard Roxburgh) -- whom Satine must service and of
whom Christian is jealous -- the kids are putting on a
show. Aptly named "Spectacular Spectacular," it's
Bollywood meets Singin' in the Rain. It features
Satine as a distressed maiden, betrothed to a slimy
Maharajah but in love with a poor sitar-player. Gee,
wonder where that idea came from?
In between rehearsals, Satine and Christian engage in
their "real love," which means everyone and everything
conspire to support their romance. The couple sings a
rooftop duet called "Love Medley," made of sappy
snatches from Elton John and Paul McCartney. To mark
the couple's painful separation, the "Spectacular
Spectacular" company performs a tango version of the
Police's "Roxanne." Perhaps best of all, Zidler sings
"Like a Virgin" to seduce the Duke: it's made to look
like a distraction, so the Duke won't notice that
Satine is otherwise occupied, but it's easily the
film's most gloriously gay performance: Madonna drag.
You might call these numbers show-stopping, except
that they are the show. As in most of the grand
olden-days musicals, plot is a series of occasions to
sing. The boy is a lovely, sensitive artist, fighting
commerce but winning a big commercial moment at the
same time. And the girl, well, she is the ultimate
victim -- of circumstance, finances, and lust, not to
mention a terrible disease. She's the cost that he has
to pay for learning his most valuable lesson, and only
partly a character in her own right. She's the perfect drag queen, embodying the ruthless paradox of entertainment. She is the show that must go on and cannot.