There's only love
Here's how the world ends: Marky Mark afloat on a dark
and turbid sea, alone and Pip-like, channeling his
true devotion to his loyal girlfriend back on shore.
"There's no goodbye," he mournfully beams to her
across the vast nothingness. "There's only love."
In the abstract, this is undoubtedly a scary picture.
In context, it's one of many strangely dorky moments
in The Perfect Storm. While it's somewhat
breathtaking to see Marky Mark bobbing about as the
camera pulls back to reveal that inexorable fx-ed
ocean, it's also kind of embarrassing, as if the scene
is too private to be exposed in such a grand and silly
way. On the other hand, the scene is also embarrassing
because it is so grand and silly, and you may find
your mind wandering, trying to figure out how anyone
in Hollywood would have thought this emotionally
complex true story was a good idea for an
effects-driven movie. And that leads you back to the
film you've just been watching for two hours, and all
the characters' lousy ideas, their lame rationales and
understandable self-justifications, their terrible
decisions based on inflated self-images and lousy
information, on severe historical legacies and just
plain awful cultural expectations of men.
And all this leads you back to a central and nagging
question, one raised not by the film but by the book
on which it's based, Sebastian Junger's fascinating
chronicle of the tragically savage weather front of
October 1991 and its primary casualty, the
swordfishing boat Andrea Gail. Junger's The Perfect Storm included interviews with survivors, historical
background for the Gloucester, Massachusetts fishing
industry, technical info on storms and fishing, and
above all, a brilliantly unfixed run of supposing, a
series of conjectures about what might have happened
to the six men aboard the Andrea Gail, what they might
have thought or said or done, facing the storm that
would inevitably take their lives.
Imagining the men's imaginings, trying to feel the
riots of passion and fear and courage they must have
gone through: if these aren't noble goals, they are,
at least, spectacular ones, and perhaps appropriate
for a gigantor summer movie. It's not long before the
entire project begins to feel a bit dreary, a canvas
for its celebrated ILM-produced fx more than ideas.
In this sense, ironically, the film does live up to
its designation, by one enthusiastic reviewer, as a
"great American movie," in that it's bombastic and
senseless. The weird and disappointing thing is that
the film does set up – for a minute or two – a
compelling set of knotty dilemmas, concerning the
men's near-existential anxieties and spiritual
interwranglings. Instead, it sets them up in the early
on land scenes, which establish character backstories
and such, and then abandons them – leaves them bobbing
about, if you will – in order to trump up some
hackneyed plot manipulations, like stoic heroes, guys
fighting and bonding, tragic love endless stories, and
even a large, bogus-looking, leg-chomping shark.
On its surface, The Perfect Storm looks very good
indeed, an unusually rich combination of both
prestige and blockbuster elements. Director Wolfgang
Petersen has made the harrowing Das Boot and
well-crafted patriotic schlock Air Force One. And
his cast includes George Clooney, Wahlberg, Mary
Elizabeth Mastrantonio, John C. Riley, and Diane Lane,
all bringing respectable, even adventurous resumes,
and a few bringing movie-star gloss to boot. And
there's that true story hook, involving the Andrea
Gail's encounter with a rare weather-threeway: a
nor'easter, Canadian cold front, and a hurricane named
Grace all came together to make 80-100 foot waves feet
and winds at hundreds of miles per hour.
The storm was at first known as the "No-Name Storm"
and the "Halloween Storm," because it evolved so
suddenly that the National Weather Bureau didn't have
time to come up with a proper name for it. In the
film, the storm is vaguely metaphorical for – or in
league with – other forces that work against the
valiant sailors. Along with the storm, the film offers
up cursory interests in social or even political
issues as expository context, a way of pretending to
explain why anyone would be so crazy as to sail into
this storm. So, the first few scenes show that the
fishing industry – in particular, its class, race, and
gender structures -- hasn't changed much since the
days of Melville and before, which Junger's book
underlines by quoting Moby Dick and the Bible. The
movie translates this weighty history into a concern
with money and reputation, introducing the men at
their lowest ebb, as they return from a
less-than-stellar run and wonder what the hell it is
they're doing with their lives.
In the movie, written by Bill Wittliff (who also wrote
the decent tv miniseries The Lonesome Dove and Brad
Pitt's bad-hair movie, Legends of the Fall), these
events conspire with "other factors" (seemingly human)
to create calamity. These factors predictably comprise
the greedy boat-owner Bob Brown (Michael Ironside,
looking only slightly less reprehensible than he did
in Scanners); the down-on-his-luck captain, Billy
Tyne (Clooney); the idealistic youngster, Bobby (he
wants to make this his last run, which is, of course,
exactly what everyone watching knows he shouldn't say
out loud); and the women left behind. These include
not only Bobby's girlfriend Christine (Lane), but also
his mom Ethel (Janet Wright), who also happens to run
the local sailors' watering hole, the Crow's Nest
(here they gather to shoot pool, drink, and listen to
Springsteen and Rod Stewart). The rest of the crew has
reasons to be at sea, mostly money. And Billy has
Linda Greenlaw (Mastrantonio), a fellow fisherperson
and potential girlfriend: just as he goes off on his
terminal run, she asks him to "come home to Maine"
with her, for no apparent reason except that, well,
he's George Clooney.
Despite the proposal he jokes away, Billy appears to
have the most at stake – it's his command and it's his
repeated failure, or at least it's attributed to him
and he takes such attribution very personally. This is
the way of the fishing industry (and see how it
resembles the way of the entertainment industry):
you're only as good as your last run. And so, the
reasons for the men's devotion to their work have less
to do with their understanding of the danger involved
(you see what they know, in the film's opening frames,
a grim pan of the wall memorializing the names of all
the sailors lost to Gloucester since the 1700s). And
he does seem to invigorate his sailors, not only
Bobby, but also Alfred Pierre (a grizzled Allen
Payne), lonely sadsack Bugsy (John Hawkes) – who,
wouldn't you know, meets a woman who seems to like him
just before he leaves – the tough-hided,
heart-of-golded Murph (Riley, who is, as always,
great) and his sworn-enemy-who-comes-to-admire-him,
Sully (William Fichtner, who deserves sympathy points
for surviving the latest Demi Moore fiasco).
As sketchy as these characters are, you might still be
looking for a reason to attach yourself to one or two.
But you're beaten back by two essential elements: 1)
Wittliff's rueful dialogue (Billy to the men: "This is
where we separate the men from the boys!"; Billy to
the hurricane: "Come on you bitch!") and 2) James
Horner's histrionic score (perhaps all the adulation
and prizes for his Titanic score has affected his
sensibility). These aspects laid on top of the second
hour's overwhelming special effects make the whole
experience feel like something you've endured before,
namely, Jaws, Titanic, and Twister without the
flying cow.
Jaws set the salty characters-against-all-odds
formula as well as the summer blockbuster
expectations, even though its 1975 fx were rudimentary
and faulty. But if Bruce the mechanical shark was
notorious for not jumping up when called on to do so,
he also embodied an evil force, wit personality and
vengeance. Icebergs and high wind, well, they're not
nearly so charismatic. The Perfect Storm understands
this problem, much like Titanic and Twister, as
well as the eminent disaster films of the '70s
(Poseidon Adventure, Towering Inferno). And so, it
tries to concentrate its storytelling energies less on
the natural force or disaster per se than about the
folks who fight back, or sometimes, the folks who
observe. The Boston weatherman played by Chris
McDonald is especially irritating, only on screen to
provide meteorological details and utter the words,
"It's... the... perfect... storm!"
This reverence for perfection that you know is going
to wreak havoc on human beings in the area, is of
course, its own kind of hubris, in this case, the
besmirched kind. And so the weatherman does his bit
and is disappeared, so that the film might focus its
attention on the waves, which have a neatly laid out
plan of attack, apparently, on various different
classes of people. You see the waves batter the Andrea
Gail, the shoreline, a couple of ships in the
distance, a sailboat, and the Coast Guard chopper sent
to rescue the two boats. The battering of the sailboat
people – a self-absorbed captain (Bob Gunton) and two
rational women crew members (ever-perky Karen Allen
and Cherry Jones) – demonstrates, I think, that even
rich men make bad decisions based on pride and
gendered anxiety. And that may be the film's least
offensive observation regarding class. While it is
obviously invested in heroicizing the swordfishermen,
in the end, the film trivializes the vastness of their
experience, by containing it in so many cliches.