DYLAN REVISITS AN OLD BURIAL GROUND
by Scott Waldman
Slaid Cleaves
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S E T L I S T |
1. Roving Gambler (acoustic)
2. The Times They Are A-Changin' (acoustic)
3. Desolation Row (acoustic)
4. Mama, You Been on My Mind (acoustic)
5. Down in the Flood
6. Positively 4th Street
7. Subterranean Homesick Blues
8. Cry a While
9. Girl of the North Country (acoustic)
10. Tangled Up in Blue (acoustic)
11. Mr. Tambourine Man (acoustic)
12. Summer Days
13. You Ain't Goin' Nowhere
14. The Wicked Messenger (Bob on harp)
15. Leopard-Skin Pill-Box Hat
ENCORE
16. Not Fade Away
17. Like a Rolling Stone
18. Blowin' in the Wind (acoustic)
19. All Along the Watchtower
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"It looks like 10,000 people standing round the burying ground," sang
the steel-stringed bluesman Son House in his "Death Letter Blues". On
Saturday, 3 August, at the Newport Folk Festival, the same number of people
stood around a different type of burial ground. It was where, in 1965, one
of folk music's greatest leaders, Bob Dylan, plugged in, spontaneously
combusted, and then laid to rest his former jingly-jangly self, rather than
follow the strictures of the narrowed folk genre.
There was a lot of hype this time around. Would Dylan play any songs from
the first festival? Would he say anything about coming back after 37 years?
We had to wait all day in the sun before we'd learn that.
In a former life, the Newport Folk Festival was a homegrown type of musical
happening where people brought their instruments for workshops (given by
some of the performers). And they reveled in being anti-establishment, an
alternative to the loud rock 'n' roll that was taking over. While Newport
reveled in going against the grain it was never a place for musical
revolutions. That is why Dylan made such a big splash when he used it as a
place to introduce his new sound. But now, there is no establishment. You
can't simply plug in a guitar to make waves. So Newport is once again just a
place to hear music. The organic spirit of the old Newport has moved on as
well and can now be found at one of the many bluegrass festivals around the
country.
The Newport Folk Festival has long been a place for people to be discovered
and the side stages did not disappoint. One of the highlights of the
festival was Slaid Cleaves' performance at the Borders Tent on Saturday
afternoon. Slaid and his songs thrive in these smaller environments, as if
he were on a porch with his buddies instead of a stage. A son in
country-rock style to Johnny Cash, Nashville Skyline era Dylan, and Merle
Haggard, Slaid plays his songs straight, with most of his chords in the
first position, and a lot of strumming. His live acts quickly take off like
a battered '70s Ford 150 on a farm road when "Ramblin' Man" comes in on the
AM dial. No small part of this is the energy of his backup band. Ivan Brown
took his solos while balancing both feet on his upright bass. Oliver Steck
made his own presence known on the trumpet and accordion as he filled in
gaps in songs. And if there weren't gaps in the song, then he'd make one of
his own.
Slaid is in love with characters in the Springsteenian sense. His song,
"Horseshoe Lounge", is peopled with the type of losers that find redemption
in a Miller Lite, but Slaid puts them in a place where they seem like
anything but failures. Many of the people that live in a Slaid Cleaves song
are star-crossed lovers of someone or something still dazed by their own
bright blaze as they fall earthward in pieces. "If it weren't for horses and
divorces / I'd be a lot better off today," sang Slaid in one joyful, yet
poignant moment as he brought the voice of one character he met in rural
Maine onto a stage and presented it to a wholly captivated audience.
At the Songwriter's Circle on Saturday, newcomers like Caroline Herring
traded songs with folk giants by the likes of Geoff Muldaur. And then came
Louise Taylor. She looked like my friend's mom. She didn't seem hip enough
to know how to play some Blind Blake or Mississippi John Hurt. A few notes
escaped from her guitar, and then a lot more until finally we were all
surrounded by them. Taylor continued to fingerpick and wove her notes around
us in a web, catching anyone who had never heard her before solidly in her
grasp. Louise Taylor is a fingerpicker of the highest degree whose style has
flecks of blues and folk in it.
Back on the main stage Shawn Colvin, who jokingly thanked Dylan for playing
after her, had quite an obstacle in front of her. She had to occupy the
stage as it got closer and closer to The Moment. Gone were the days when she
would strum the hell out of an acoustic guitar. She played her hits and we
thought about where the best place to see Dylan would be. Though Colvin is
an accomplished songwriter herself, she never even stayed for an encore and
the majority of the crowd didn't seem to mind. We wanted to know what He
would do, how long He would play and how it would sound. Dylan made us wait
for another half-hour in the sun and then he made his move, unpredictable as
always.
Back in Black (and a Fake Beard)
To disguise oneself in the spy movies of yesteryear all it took was one of
those Groucho Marx fake mustache/nose/eyeglass getups and a newspaper. Thus
camoflauged, the spy could listen in to enemy conversations, tail the
faithless husband or wife, or blend invisibly into a crowd like society's
wallpaper. On a stage, Bob Dylan, unfortunately, has to work a bit harder
than to wear a fake beard and a wig to disguise himself. It seemed
impossible for Bob Dylan to treat his return to the Newport Folk Festival as
just another gig. So why was the man wearing the aforementioned get-up when
he returned to the site of his most famous upset? Perhaps the festival takes
itself too seriously. Perhaps it's not the penultimate place to perform for
people who play that organic, historically-conscious music otherwise known
as folk. To paraphrase Lester Bangs, it's all folk music anyway. Dylan has
always had a bit of the trickster in him, so wearing a get-up that gave him
Hassidic Jewish sideburns and a Merle Haggard country-outlaw look was a
perfectly Dylanesque way to approach his comeback.
Dylan's live show these days makes you want to dance and shake your ass a
few times at the stolid fools next to you. Those fools are frowning because
to them the show sucks since Dylan doesn't sound like he did in the '60s and
early '70s. Next time, stay home and don't take up so much damned space.
Dylan's voice is more of a croak than ever and it matters as little as it
always has. He's well aware of his voice and he continues to write new songs
around that voice, such as the majestic "Highwater (For Charley Patton)". In
concert he reworks his old songs. Dylan is fully aware of, and faithful to
the ghosts of music past and he typically plays a number of songs that were
around well before he was. He announced his return with an acoustic
rendering of the type of traditional song the Newport audience of 37 years
ago might have expected to hear, "Roving Gambler". It took a few more
acoustic numbers, including a beautiful take of "Mama, You Been on My Mind",
and then out came the ax.
If there is one thing for certain about Bob Dylan, it is that he has long
been a fan of his own enigma. He started out his career in disguise by
claiming he was a Woody Guthrie-esque hobo who'd rambled all around the
different sides of America. In reality he was the son of an appliance store
owner from Hibbing, Minnesota. For those of us who love his work, Dylan is
more a series of brilliant words and melodies than he is a biography. Not
surprisingly, Dylan treated his performance on Saturday at the Newport Folk
Festival as another day at work. But Dylan's calculated complacence was not
as uninspired a moment as Woodstock Parts II and III. As an artist, Dylan
really does not have to worry about the implications of his actions.
Why would Dylan choose a new look that's a hearkening back to the old days
when Hassidic Jews roamed and tamed the Wild West? Perhaps it's his way of
playing around with all the analysis slathered upon his every move. There is
no one Dylan, no understandable Dylan. When you think you understand him, he
goes electric, converts to Christianity, or writes a song for the Ya-Ya
Sisterhood soundtrack. Really, when you listen to his music, none of these
inconsistencies matter.
All this gushing praise is not to say that a Dylan show is flawless these
days. Virtually, all the songs off his first Greatest Hits album come
across as necessary standards. And there is a good chunk of the crowd there
waiting to devour songs like "Mr. Tambourine Man". It's that same part of
the crowd, the teenagers that is, that make even those of us in our late 20s
feel like seasoned veterans and force feed us the realization that the times
are a-changin'. Waiting in the unforgiving Newport heat that was in excess
of 90 degrees all day to stake out a blanket area quickly became irrelevant
in the beginning of Dylan's set, as those same young whipper-snappers clad
in their bright new tie-dies and homemade hemp jewelry, stoned for the first
time, and wearing no sneakers crowded in to the front of the stage. And even
though it felt like I was on Mars, something about being in the middle of
the fray was comforting. It was great to see all the young people at Newport
who were there to hear the master, and if they only got excited at the Dylan
songs played on the radio, well it was far better than being at a Nickleback
concert. Maybe those of us who felt like we were in church needed to chug a
few cans of Stroh's with these newly initiated fans and leave our constant
analysis of Dylan to himself.
Dylan ripped into an electric blues rock version of "Subterranean Homesick
Blues" that highlighted his love of whimsy and word play. It resurrected the
song as an entirely different beast. Two other transcendent moments of the
show were his Basement Tapes pieces, "Down in the Flood" and "You Ain't
Goin' Nowhere", which were true to the feeling of the originals in that they
came across as a highly practiced bar-band drunken raucous that bounced
along electrically.
And when Dylan returned, for his encore, with a familiar concert anthem,
"Not Fade Away", which has been passed from Buddy Holly, to the Stones, to
the Dead, it was a highlight of a thoroughly engrossing concert. In '65 at
Newport Dylan played a three song electric set and was booed as he left the
stage. Festival producer George Wein told him to go back onstage.
"I don't want to, I can't go back," said the 24-year-old who had spent the
last few years being treated as some sort of musical savior.
"Bob, we're going to have a riot on our hands if you don't," Wein replied.
"I don't have a guitar."
Pete Yarrow of Peter, Paul, and Mary handed him an acoustic guitar. And then
Dylan made his most vivid statement the same way he always has, with his
music. "It's All Over Now, Baby Blue" with it's lines like "strike another
match and go start anew/ cause it's all over now, baby blue" was as much of
a challenge as it was an assault on the close-minded folkies in the audience
who were quick to accuse him of that age-old damnation; Dylan's electricity
meant he was a 'sell-out'. Rock music got a little more serious at that
moment as songwriters stood poised to take the place of mere entertainers.
Sure his voice might sound rough and some moments of his concerts are
sleepers, but that old Dylan is still there and he's still looking for the
next level of production and creative output. The Newport Folk Festival was
better off for his contribution, today as it was yesterday. Newport these
days lacks its old bite, and many of its legends such as Skip James and
Muddy Waters, have passed on. Is it possible to rile up an audience like
Dylan once did? We'll see. (Wilco did a pretty good job a few years back,
when during their song "Misunderstood" singer Jeff Tweedy screamed his line
"I want to thank you all for nothing, nothing at all" at the top of his
lungs.) As always, the hope lies in the young, the new brood that come
prepared to reinvent the scene. As for the old masters, well it's just nice
to see them still on the stage. On his recent tours, Dylan comes across as
someone who remembered how to love playing music again, and if he continues
to develop his new voice as well as he did on Love and Theft, he'll not
soon fade away. As long as Newport continues to revisit its past, while
searching hard for its future, neither will it.
14 August 2002