Photo Credit: Lori Eanes
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"Standin' onna porch of the Lido Hotel Floozies in the lobby love the way I sell HOT MEAT"
Frank Zappa, "Willie the Pimp"
Fishnet stockings ensnare the lust of the passing
drunks who miraculously have leftover cash in their
pockets. For a street-walkin' woman the stockings
nightly provide a decent haul of Johns. A man with his
hair slicked back leans back against a crumbling brick
wall in the same alley as the women, his clouded by
the acrid smoke of every cigar puff he takes. Some of
the women periodically hand him money. Maybe he's just
more honest about his money-making than the Wall
Street stiffs or maybe he's the devil. Probably both.
In the distance a fistfight erupts, bringing with it a
cacophony of screams, shouts, and car horns. It's Los
Angeles, the City of Angels, but here those angels are
mostly all fallen. Still, beauty happens here in small
increments, like a dandelion growing through a crack
in an urban sidewalk.
A teenage boy, escorted by his mother, makes his way
to a nearby hotel. The mother waits outside during the
relative calm of the daylight hours, while the boy
climbs the stairs. Upstairs one of the greatest
harmonica players in the history of American music,
Sonny Terry, has a room while he's in town. Teaching
the teenager, who goes by the name Phil Alvin, is
something Terry does when he's in town. It's the
handing down of an ancient art form. Who knows where
the form started, but it's come here from Africa and
Europe, and it's been going on for thousands of years.
Sonny Terry passing on what he knows to Phil Alvin,
will lead to Phil Alvin, along with his brother Dave,
forming The Blasters. And The Blasters will keep the
old ways alive for a few more generations.
THE BLASTERS: A PIECE OF AMERICA
The Colorado River runs wild through the layers of the
Grand Canyon. For the past few million years, the
Colorado has sawed through the floor of the desert,
infusing the sand with life; verdant sage, red-blooded
rattlesnake and everything in between. If the Grand
Canyon were the music of this country, the Colorado
River would represent the universal depth of feeling
present in the work of any successful American
musician, regardless of his/her genre. Miles Davis'
modal jams, George Gershwin's piano rolls, and Hank
Williams' three chord heartaches all have the same
current running underneath them. To be nurtured on the
banks of that river, where so many before have been,
is to be linked to one's roots.
In today's American music there is a resurgence of
interest in, and attachment to the music of the past.
Bands not afraid of letting their musical forbearers
shine through have even earned their own genre label;
americana, or occasionally roots rock. The Blasters
were one of the few bastions of what is often referred
to as roots rock in the '80s. Just don't ask them
to sit quietly in any category. Phil Alvin, vocalist,
guitarist, and harp player of The Blasters, instantly
corrects my application of the term roots rock, or any
other labels to his music. "Music in its standard
public perception is so oversimplified. [People] talk
about country music, or jazz music as if there is some
clear definition between those things."
Dave Alvin, songwriter and lead guitarist for the
group, summarizes the essence of The Blasters' music
as such; "we wanted to recreate music we loved, and
then figure out where to take it from there."
And take it far they did, drinking deep of the blues,
R&B, and rockabilly spirits in American music,
regurgitating it as their own unique songcraft. Along
the way they earned a reputation for frenetic energy
based on their live shows. Like a Blasters' live show,
a moment with either of the Alvin brothers is never a
dull one, and early on in our conversation Phil earns
his reputation for speaking his mind.
"Have I met you before?"
"No you haven't."
"Good, then I'm not an asshole."
Back in the '80s, near the end of their band, the
brothers had a blowout or two during an interview. So
their manager prevented them from doing interviews
together. In a 1985 Montreal show their backstage
arguments about the direction of the band made on an
onstage debut. After the show, Dave Alvin was done.
Pianist Gene Taylor left as well. Dave made his way to
New York, where he joined punk band X for a while.
Gene Taylor was resurrected as a member of The
Fabulous Thunderbirds. Before all that happened
though, there was harmony in The Blasters and out of
it came some of the most genuine American Music this
country has never known.
A DOWNEY DEVELOPMENT
In Downey, California, which is slightly southeast of
downtown L.A., the young Alvin brothers had music
coming at them from all sides. Phil, who came into
this world from the same place as David, 18 months
earlier, wasted no time getting started on his vocal
development. "My mother kept me in a drawer next to
her bed after I was born . . . and well, she decided she'd
never do that again." One of the earliest influences
on the developing musical sensibilities of both
brothers was their cousin Donna, "a real '50s
rock-and-roller wild child." It was Donna's record
collection, as well as the parties that she took them
to as youngsters, that exposed the Alvins to all kinds
of early R&B and rock music.
Downey's proximity to L.A. meant that many of the
world's greatest sidemen were still active in the bars
around town. But they had been long forgotten by the
world, and were now spending the twilight of their
time as mere mortals playing for a crowd more lost in
the bottom of their glass, than they were in the
melody. These were men like Lloyd Glenn, who had done
the key arrangements for Ray Charles that defined his
style. Another was named Lee Allen, who had played Sax
on most of Little Richard's and Fats Domino's records.
Allen would later finish his music career out with a
bang as a member of The Blasters.
The Alvin boys were usually welcomed at the
performances, despite their youth. Their encyclopedic
musical knowledge, even as teenagers, impressed the
elder musicians. "These guys were kinda stunned that
there would be these 14 year old white kids that knew
who played drums on some record they made in 1944,"
recalls Dave Alvin. These men to the Alvins were more
palpable superheroes than Batman and Robin, and the
boys were excellent candidates to receive the legacy
of a bluesman that was soon to play his last twelve
bars.
It was this passing down of a legacy that had Phil
Alvin, in his early teens, traveling to that seedy
hotel in downtown L.A. for harmonica lessons with the
great Sonny Terry. To Phil it made perfect sense that
an old bluesman such as the Sonny Terry would spend
time teaching a young musician. "Why would Sonny Terry
pass on something to me? Because he had the duty, just
as those that came before him, they had the duty to
teach him." An acknowledgement of the timeless music
that happened to be recorded before they were born is
an inherent quality of all The Blasters' work.
As Phil's teenage blues band, which included Bill
Bateman from The Blasters, developed, so did his
relationship with the last survivors of the great
heyday of the blues. Big Joe Turner, T-Bone Walker,
and Muddy Waters all made his acquaintance and most of
them even played with him. Dave, meanwhile, was
studying his older brother's band, noodling about on
their instruments when they were left unattended.
Writing songs, however, was something he had always
done. And when he finally joined his brother's band
and they became The Blasters, it had been a long time
coming. "When David was 3 or 4, he would write little
songs, I would sing them for him and rearrange them a
little," says Phil.
"Basically I tried to write my own blues," says Dave
Alvin when asked about his approach to songwriting in
The Blasters era. In a description of Robbie Fulks, he
reveals his own tools as a successful songwriter.
"He's got all the things a songwriter needs; heart,
brains, and a sharp knife."
"We saw music as a connector, not a rejecter," Dave
Alvin chuckles before adding, "I sound like Jesse
Jackson." Adding to the notion of a common American
Music indivisible by genre labels, The Blasters were
directly in the middle of the L.A. punk scene. Their
fast and loud attitude to music found an appropriate,
yet anomalous niche between punk contemporaries such
as X, The Screamers, The Plugz, and The Weirdos.
CAPTURED ON WAX
Slash Records released the first Blasters album in
1981. Emphatically positive reviews of Blasters live
shows buzzed loudly from the lips of their fan base,
which continued to grow, even among people once
frightened of rockabilly. "Marie, Marie" and "Border
Radio" were concrete evidence that The Blasters were
capable of writing and playing tunes worthy of an old
Chuck Berry record. It seemed natural that the
mainstream media would soon follow. Time
magazine named The Blasters' debut among the top 10
albums of 1981.
Still, mainstream success eluded The Blasters. The
barrage of bottles tossed at The Blasters by drunken
fools when they were the unannounced opening slot for
Queen would have earned the band their stripes if they
were carnival clowns, but it did little to further the
appreciation of their developing style. Fortunately,
this did nothing to quell the drive of the Alvin
brothers. "Any time I played in tune it was a
highlight, not getting hit by a beer bottle was a
highlight," says Dave.
For The Blasters' next album, 1983's Non
Fiction, Dave Alvin penned all but two of the
songs. Still loud synthesizers of all American music,
The Blasters were now moving further away from a
traditional rockabilly, R&B sound into their own
distinct musical voice. Dave Alvin's songs, such as
"Boomtown" and "Long White Cadillac," were now the
shouts of dispossessed Americans, no less authentic
than Springsteen's songs from the same period and much
deeper in resonance than John Mellencamp's small town
ballads.
This would continue into their last album, 1985s
Hard Line. "Trouble Bound," the first track on
the album, gives immediate proof with its gospel
chorus that The Blasters were not content to recycle
the success of their earlier albums. The album has
more rock, more horns, and more gospel than any of the
earlier Blasters efforts. "Little Honey" is some sort
of Blasters masterpiece, similar in feeling to earlier
Blasters material, but entirely different musically.
Phil's arrangement of the traditional "Samson and
Delilah," hangs heavy with a Staple Singers'
influence.
Trouble bound was an apt description of the band at
the time as well. For Dave and Phil The Blasters were
two distinct things; Dave had now established himself
as a noteworthy American songwriter and Phil had no
interest in moving so far away from his earlier roots.
Then came the disastrous Montreal gig of 1985 and it's
on-stage flare-up. When the ashes of the band were
sorted through, Dave Alvin and pianist Gene Taylor
were nowhere to be found.
THE BLASTERS TODAY
It's 2002 and the Alvin brothers have put aside their
differences, for a while at least. Long enough to
prove that the Blasters haven't lost a bit of what
they were once all about. Never able to get the proper
live album released, the Blasters have finally gotten
their chance. For Dave Alvin, it's all that their
previous live EP, Over There, should have been.
Their recent live release proves that Phil still has
that hound dog howl that looses whatever it is we all
have bottled up inside us. Despite winning a Grammy
for his own solo work, Dave is still humble enough to
let his brother do all the singing again while he
plays the hell out of a lead guitar riff.
While the Alvins are testing their conflict mediation
skills, the original Blasters aren't going to stay
together forever. After a quick tour of the U.S. the
Alvin brothers will once again do their own music.
True brotherly love, after all, does not necessarily
exclude fisticuffs. Nor does it eclipse disparate
musical visions.
"I love my brother very much, and I think he's even
partial to me," says Dave Alvin. "There's been a few
guys that have become great, white, blues singers, I
think Bob Dylan is one. My brother is another . . . I think
highly of my brother's voice . . . in general, he's a great
blues singer. Do we agree on everything? No! I'm not
rejoining the band, so that will tell you right
there."
"You fight the hardest with your friends," says Phil
Alvin. "And I think that's pretty healthy, in terms of
getting out best performances. We can yell, balls out,
it doesn't mean shit to us . . . I love my brother and he
loves me. I respect him and he respects me"
A missed Blasters show this time around, is like
skipping that last class before the final; the one in
which the teacher spells out a large part of what
you'll need to know. Acting as a link between the
musical past and its present manifestation is an
essential part of what the Alvin brothers do. For Dave
Alvin our musical past is like an ancient tongue, a
vocabulary that needs to be spoken to avoid
extinction. It is the musician's job to preserve that
musical vocabulary. "You have to keep the vocabulary
alive. You have to have people that know how to speak
that so you can go access it." Phil Alvin sees music
as no less than the wisdom of our ancestors.
"Evolution does not play around, music is not here for
no reason . . . evolution has no room for fluff. Words don't
have meaning. Context has meaning. Words are pointers.
Music brings forward the collective knowledge of those
who came before you. You're going to have to get it
from those that came before you." So come and get it,
whether it's on their new live album or at their live
show. Either way, you'll be washed in a musical
current that has run for thousands of years and that
shows no signs of drying up.
8 November 2002