Marginal Utility

Dealing with contemporary consumerism, capitalism, and the life it permits.

 

20 July 2006

Derrida for CEOs

Derrida famously declared, “Il n’ya pas de hors-texte”—there is no outside of the text—a foundational postulate of postmodernism that points to the intertextuality of all culture, the absence of a transcendental point above the fray from which to observe cultural phenomena, and perhaps above all, the lack of ontology for things outside the manner in which they are represented—that being, the “real,” adheres somehow to the order of language, not the order of material objects. Most people who never sat in a graduate seminar think this is nonsense, but I found some support for Derrida’s dictum in a remarkable declaration mentioned in this AdPulp post. “Three years ago at Madison and Vine, Coca-Cola’s then CEO stood up and told the room his company was not in the business of selling sweet drinks, but was in fact a media company selling brand impressions.” That’s a pretty astounding statement—Coca Cola doesn’t sell soda, they sell the name “Coca-cola”—but it seems inescapable, self-evident, when you think about it. The material world recedes as the nebulous concept of the brand, which exists only as language, becomes primary. The products themselves are effluvia, arbitrary conduits for the brand, in which all value is stored. If we can’t consume a product as an idea, as a lifestyle, as a set of prepared, intertextual connotations, we really can’t at this point consume it at all. The water pours dowen our throat, but if it’s not Evian or Dasani or whatever, we won’t even notice it; it’s is below the level of consumption and thus sub-real.

Rob Horning

The notion that a cola company sells the idea of sugar-water instead of the sugar-water itself does have some validity. But it’s not nearly as meaningful as the notion that they sell sugar-water. Unfortunately, it’s also not as meaningful as the idea that they sell obesity, and just try really hard to not to say so.

It seems to me that, no matter what ideas you use to give meaning to language, some ideas are more meaningful than others.

As you say, some people have lost the ability to use language in a way that helps them understand and describe, and are, instead, using language only to justify. Whether the post-modernists think so or not, this can have detrimental consequences, and ignoring that doesn’t make the consequences any less real, it just makes what these people say less meaningful.

Comment by NotPhil — July 20, 2006 @ 3:08 pm

What I found so striking, though, was the CEO’s calling Coca-Cola a “media company”—they don’t sell ideas of sugar-water so much as they just sell ideas, period. Sugar water is the medium the way paper is the medium for the Chicago Tribune.

Comment by Rob Horning — July 20, 2006 @ 3:50 pm

You’re right, businesses, in general, have dropped the idea that companies make products, and now believe that companies market, well, marketing.

When you combine this idea with the idea that all companies must continuously grow, you can see why so much of our society has been subsumed by business. There are no limits to what they can sell, or how they sell it, other than whether they can figure out how to take money from consumers by doing it.

We’ve reached the point where our economic ideas are little more than tautology.

Comment by NotPhil — July 20, 2006 @ 5:56 pm

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